A spiritual musical poem titled “The Hermit of Rila,” was performed in Sofia on Cathedral Square near the Alexander Nevsky memorial church, drawing crowds to a production dedicated to the 1,150th anniversary of the birth of Saint John of Rila and the 1,080th anniversary of his repose. One of Bulgaria’s most revered heavenly patrons, Saint John is remembered for his lifelong commitment to prayer, ascetic service, and the spiritual life he inspired.
The performance opened with the ringing of the church bells, followed by the playing of the country’s anthem by the Guard Representative Spiritual Orchestra. In a staging designed to reflect both the saint’s life and his enduring spiritual legacy, spectators seated in the stands witnessed a narrative centered on the hermit saint’s prayers and service to the Bulgarian people.
A major emphasis of the event was its spiritual message. Bulgarian Patriarch Daniil attended the show and said that works like this help contemporary people reflect on Christian values and on the spiritual heritage of the nation.

“The Hermit of Rila,” is not an ordinary opera, but a musical poem about Saint John of Rila. Its premiere took place in 2023, and the production later became part of the Sofia Opera and Ballet’s “Opera on the Square” festival. The music was composed by priest Kirill Popov, while the director and stage director was Plamen Kartalov.
Organizers said the creators aimed to portray not only the historical figure of the saint, but also his relevance for modern audiences. The musical poem is based on the life of Saint John of Rila, a 10th-century hermit monk regarded as the founder of the Rila Monastery—Bulgaria’s largest Orthodox shrine.
Saint John of Rila was born around 876 in the region of the Middle Struma. After leaving worldly life, he devoted himself to prayer and ascetic discipline. Over time, disciples gathered around him, and the monastery he founded grew into a center of spiritual life, learning, and the preservation of Orthodox tradition. After his death, his relics became objects of veneration, and he was proclaimed patron of the Bulgarian people.
For Bulgarians, Saint John of Rila symbolizes faith, humility, and spiritual endurance. His image has accompanied the country’s history for centuries, while the Rila Monastery associated with his name remains a major destination for Orthodox pilgrimage.
The staging combined church chant with classical music language. Performers included soloists, the choir and orchestra of the Sofia Opera, as well as a children’s vocal-theater ensemble.
Director Plamen Kartalov noted that the space in front of the Alexander Nevsky church provided a natural stage for a work honoring a man whose entire life was devoted to prayer and service to God.
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Invisible Wings
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