North of Kiryat Gat, archaeologists have uncovered an ancient Christian monastery dating back to the Byzantine period (5th-6th centuries AD), according to the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA). The monastery is part of a settlement that existed from Roman times and lasted for approximately 600 years.
The site revealed remains of a wine press, storage facilities, and other structures. One of the most remarkable discoveries is a floor mosaic within the monastery’s church, depicting crosses, lions, doves, amphorae, flowers, and geometric patterns. At the center of the mosaic is an excerpt from Deuteronomy 28:6, inscribed in Greek:
"Blessed shall you be when you come in, and blessed shall you be when you go out."
This verse signifies the blessing and protection promised to the Israelites for their faithfulness to God.
Excavation directors Shira Lifshitz and Maayan Margulis highlighted the importance of the discovery, describing the monastery as the largest structure found in the region from the Roman and Byzantine periods. The findings indicate continuous habitation of the area for several centuries.
Numerous artifacts were also unearthed during the excavation, including imported ceramics, coins, marble pieces, and vessels made of metal and glass.
The mosaic will be sent to the IAA conservation laboratory for restoration and will later be displayed in an exhibition in Kiryat Gat.
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